Genitourinary Cancers

A meta-analysis identified several factors that are correlated with locoregional recurrence in patients with nonmetastatic muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

An existing body of literature shows that marital status and related social support are connected with disease outcomes.

Intravenous Iobenguane I 131 has been approved to treat unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic pheochromocytoma.

A nested case-control study found that the association between obesity and RCC varies depending on subtype.

TURBT with fluorescent light source using oral 5-ALA is well tolerated in non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer who underwent trimodal therapy had significantly poorer survival than those who underwent radical cystectomy alone.

PFS, tumor response, and safety outcomes were similar in patient cohorts under age 75 vs those 75 years of age and older.

The statement emphasizes strategies for multidisciplinary care, and proposes an algorithm for clinical management of bone metastasis in RCC.

More than 20% of patients with non–clear cell RCC had a germline mutation, and half of this group could benefit from direct systemic therapy.

A large genomic analysis identified more than 60 new prostate cancer susceptibility loci, including one locus significantly associated with early onset.

A new study identified several metabolites and metabolic indicators as potential biomarkers for recurrence risk in non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

A phase II study found that the FGFR inhibitor erdafitinib yields a good response rate and was well tolerated in patients with urothelial carcinoma and FGFR alterations.

The combination of the PARP inhibitor olaparib and abiraterone offered improved efficacy in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, but at what cost?

Current smokers at the time of primary treatment for localized prostate cancer have a higher risk of negative outcomes, including recurrence, metastasis, and mortality.

Salvage cryoablation following local recurrence post radiation may be a safe way to avoid or delay initiation of hormone deprivation therapy.

A 65-year-old man presented with locally advanced, high-risk prostate cancer. His medical history was remarkable for type 2 diabetes mellitus, and he was an active smoker with a 27 pack-year history.

Chemotherapy is the best option for the initial management of metastatic prostate cancer.

Abiraterone has become the first-choice treatment for men with metastatic prostate cancer.

An intravesical instillation of gemcitabine following TURBT reduced the risk of recurrence in patients with suspected low-grade non–muscle-invasive urothelial cancer.

A neoadjuvant dose-dense regimen was active and well tolerated in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer, allowing downstaging of most patients before radical cystectomy.

The US Preventive Services Task Force issued a final recommendation on prostate cancer screening, including that men aged 55 to 69 years should make an individual decision on whether or not to be screened.

Routinely available patient and tumor features accurately predicted the risk progression and death from RCC post nephrectomy, a Mayo Clinic team found.

An at-home online survey was found to be a reasonably accurate way to collect patient comorbidities prior to a physician visit in patients with prostate cancer.

In this podcast, Dr. Emmanuel Antonarakis discusses his novel clinical trial evaluating PARP inhibitors in high-risk and biochemically recurrent prostate cancer.

A study found some mutations that are already targeted by approved or investigational drugs for prostate cancer, along with dozens of targets that should be considered as candidates for future trials.

In a pivotal trial, combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab yielded improvement in OS and ORR of poor-risk RCC patients.

Combining mitoxantrone and prednisone with adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy failed to improve overall survival over ADT alone in patients with high-risk prostate cancer.

Antibiotics administered within 30 days of starting immunotherapy reduced both PFS and OS for patients with advanced RCC and NSCLC.

Pembrolizumab offered stable or improved measures of global health status and quality of life compared with chemotherapy in patients with previously treated advanced urothelial cancer.

First-line combination therapy with the PD-L1 inhibitor avelumab and the VEGFR TKI axitinib yielded antitumor activity in previously untreated RCC.